Postcard from the Reef – Helmet Urchin

They are everywhere in the tide zone, an extraordinarily common species. So common I usually forget to take a picture. A closer look shows a cool animal. The spines are modified, no sharp needles here, armor plates instead. An excellent arrangement for resisting the fury of the waves and still giving protection from would be predators.

Helmet Urchin
Helmet urchin (Colobocentrotus atratus) in the tidal zona at O'oma

Postcard from the Reef – Fine-Spined Urchin

Fine-Spined Urchin (Leptodiadema purpureum)
Fine-Spined Urchin (Leptodiadema purpureum) in a cave at 30ft depth, Kohala Coast

A pretty urchin found in a cave. Apparently this is the rule for these urchins, found under rock and rubble when small, larger individuals found in caves or deep crevices with an active aversion to light. Most urchins move pretty slowly, the motion barely perceptible. This echinoderm was moving, tube feet furiously propelling it along the cave roof as it tried to avoid our lights.