{"id":24178,"date":"2018-09-16T01:00:59","date_gmt":"2018-09-16T11:00:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/darkerview.com\/wordpress\/?p=24178"},"modified":"2018-08-07T19:47:05","modified_gmt":"2018-08-08T05:47:05","slug":"flying-a-drone-in-canadian-airspace","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/darkerview.com\/wordpress\/?p=24178","title":{"rendered":"Flying a Drone in Canadian Airspace"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>OK, I have the <a href=\"https:\/\/darkerview.com\/wordpress\/?p=24116\">FAA rules for operating a drone<\/a> figured out.  What about Canada?  As I will be voyaging along the Inside Passage this month I intend to fly in Canadian airspace.  The scenery of the wild British Columbia coastline is just too fantastic to pass up, particularly from the air.<\/p>\n<p><figure id=\"attachment_24138\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24138\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/darkerview.com\/wordpress\/?attachment_id=24138\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-24138\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/darkerview.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/CJ19-11-18209-DC-200x200.jpg\" alt=\"Flying the Drone\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-24138\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-24138\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Flying the Mavic Air along the R1 road on the side of Mauna Kea<\/figcaption><\/figure>Yes, again I am writing a blog post so I can research and remember a subject for myself. A good way to study a subject I need to know, in this case it is Canadian drone rules.<\/p>\n<p>Rules for drones in Canada are the responsibility of Transport Canada, the equivalent of the US Federal Aviation Administration.  TC maintains a very nice set of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tc.gc.ca\/en\/services\/aviation\/drone-safety\/flying-drone-safely-legally.html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">web pages covering drone rules and regulations<\/a>.  There is even a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tc.gc.ca\/en\/services\/aviation\/documents\/rules-recreational-drones.pdf\">nice PDF page<\/a> that summarizes the rules.<\/p>\n<p>In general Canadian drone rules are much more restrictive than <a href=\"https:\/\/www.faa.gov\/uas\/getting_started\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the FAA drone rules<\/a>.  For example the range limits are 90 meters above ground, notably lower than the US 400ft rule.  Operation must be at a maximum range of 500m, where the US allows up to visual line-of-sight, potentially several miles.<\/p>\n<p><!--more-->The Canadian rules are likely to get far more restrictive in the near future.  Current drone rules are covered by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gazette.gc.ca\/rp-pr\/p1\/2018\/2018-06-16\/html\/notice-avis-eng.html#ne6\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Interim Order No. 9 Respecting the Use of Model Aircraft<\/a> put in place earlier this year.  the proposed permanent rules include far more restrictive requirement including formal registration with knowledge testing, an insurance requirement, even a prohibition from operating larger drones (>1kg) in &#8220;built-up areas&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>The current interim order provides the following rules for drone operation in Canadian airspace&#8230;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Below 90 m above the ground\n<li>At least 30 m away from vehicles, vessels and the public (if your drone weighs over 250 g and up to 1 kg)\n<li>At least 76 m away from vehicles, vessels and the public (if your drone weighs over 1 kg and up to 35 kg)\n<li>At least 5.6 km away from aerodromes (any airport, seaplane base or area where aircraft take off and land)\n<li>At least 1.9 km away from heliports or aerodromes used by helicopters only\n<li>Outside of controlled or restricted airspace\n<li>At least 9 km away from a natural hazard or disaster area\n<li>Away from areas where its use could interfere with police or first responders\n<li>During the day and not in clouds\n<li>Within your sight at all times\n<li>Within 500 m of yourself\n<li>Only if clearly marked with your name, address and telephone number\n<\/ul>\n<p>One restriction that gave me pause was the prohibition from flying near a vehicle or vessel.  I was planning to fly from a vessel!  In this case the <a href=\"http:\/\/nordicquest.com\/wordpress\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Nordic Quest<\/a> would be my launching platform.  While the summary web pages simply stated &#8220;..at least 76 m away from vehicles, vessels&#8230;&#8221; going to the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gazette.gc.ca\/rp-pr\/p1\/2018\/2018-06-16\/html\/notice-avis-eng.html#ne6\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">actual text of the interim order<\/a> provided clarification.<\/p>\n<p><figure id=\"attachment_24331\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24331\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/darkerview.com\/wordpress\/?attachment_id=24331\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-24331\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/darkerview.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/CJ23-86-18219-DC-200x200.jpg\" alt=\"Flying the DJI Mavic Air in the saddle at the base of Mauna Kea\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-24331\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-24331\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Flying the DJI Mavic Air in the saddle at the base of Mauna Kea<\/figcaption><\/figure>The interim order reads that operation is restricted &#8220;..at a lateral distance of less than 100 feet (30 m) from vehicles, vessels or any person not associated with the operation of the aircraft&#8221;. Good, our boat will be &#8220;associated&#8221; with my 430g Mavic Air&#8230;  No problem!<\/p>\n<p>The &#8220;restricted airspace&#8221; part will take a bit more work.  For pre-flight airspace rules checks I will be using <a href=\"https:\/\/www.airmap.com\/airmap-for-drones\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AirMap<\/a>.  I have <a href=\"https:\/\/darkerview.com\/wordpress\/?p=24145\">found the application very useful<\/a> in checking airspace status, plus it covers Canadian airspace as well as the US.<\/p>\n<p>OK, got it&#8230;  Need to mark the drone with contact information&#8230; Ready to fly!  That 500m range thing is going to be a problem, but not much for it.  Just need to reset the drone software for the new limits and to use metric in the on-screen readouts when I cross the border.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>OK, I have the FAA rules for operating a drone figured out. What about Canada? As I will be voyaging along the Inside Passage this month I intend to fly in Canadian airspace. The scenery of the wild British Columbia coastline is just too fantastic to pass up, particularly from the air. Yes, again I &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/darkerview.com\/wordpress\/?p=24178\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Flying a Drone in Canadian Airspace&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2551,2547],"tags":[2555,2055,2513,2553],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/darkerview.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24178"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/darkerview.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/darkerview.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/darkerview.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/darkerview.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24178"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/darkerview.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24178\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24340,"href":"https:\/\/darkerview.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24178\/revisions\/24340"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/darkerview.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24178"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/darkerview.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24178"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/darkerview.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24178"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}